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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>Byte Array Objects — Python 2.7.18 documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/classic.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <script type="text/javascript" id="documentation_options" data-url_root="../" src="../_static/documentation_options.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/underscore.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/doctools.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/language_data.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/sidebar.js"></script> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Search within Python 2.7.18 documentation" href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/> <link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../about.html" /> <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" /> <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../copyright.html" /> <link rel="next" title="String/Bytes Objects" href="string.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="Complex Number Objects" href="complex.html" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.png" /> <link rel="canonical" href="file:///usr/share/doc/python2.7/html/c-api/bytearray.html" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/copybutton.js"></script> </head><body> <div id="outdated-warning" style="padding: .5em; text-align: center; background-color: #FFBABA; color: #6A0E0E;"> This document is for an old version of Python that is <a href="https://devguide.python.org/devcycle/#end-of-life-branches">no longer supported</a>. You should install the python3 and python3-doc packages and read the <a href="file:///usr/share/doc/python3-doc/html/c-api/bytearray.html"> Python documentation for the Python3 version packaged in this release</a>. </div> <div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation"> <h3>Navigation</h3> <ul> <li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px"> <a href="../genindex.html" title="General Index" accesskey="I">index</a></li> <li class="right" > <a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python Module Index" >modules</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="string.html" title="String/Bytes Objects" accesskey="N">next</a> |</li> <li class="right" > <a href="complex.html" title="Complex Number Objects" accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li> <li><img src="../_static/py.png" alt="" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li> <li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li> <li> <a href="../index.html">Python 2.7.18 documentation</a> » </li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >Python/C API Reference Manual</a> »</li> <li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="concrete.html" accesskey="U">Concrete Objects Layer</a> »</li> </ul> </div> <div class="document"> <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> <div class="body" role="main"> <div class="section" id="byte-array-objects"> <span id="bytearrayobjects"></span><h1>Byte Array Objects<a class="headerlink" href="#byte-array-objects" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> <div class="versionadded" id="index-0"> <p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 2.6.</span></p> </div> <dl class="type"> <dt id="c.PyByteArrayObject"> <code class="descname">PyByteArrayObject</code><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArrayObject" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>This subtype of <a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject"><code class="xref c c-type docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyObject</span></code></a> represents a Python bytearray object.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="var"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_Type"> <a class="reference internal" href="type.html#c.PyTypeObject" title="PyTypeObject">PyTypeObject</a> <code class="descname">PyByteArray_Type</code><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_Type" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>This instance of <a class="reference internal" href="type.html#c.PyTypeObject" title="PyTypeObject"><code class="xref c c-type docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyTypeObject</span></code></a> represents the Python bytearray type; it is the same object as <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">bytearray</span></code> in the Python layer.</p> </dd></dl> <div class="section" id="type-check-macros"> <h2>Type check macros<a class="headerlink" href="#type-check-macros" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_Check"> int <code class="descname">PyByteArray_Check</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *o</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_Check" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return true if the object <em>o</em> is a bytearray object or an instance of a subtype of the bytearray type.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_CheckExact"> int <code class="descname">PyByteArray_CheckExact</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *o</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_CheckExact" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return true if the object <em>o</em> is a bytearray object, but not an instance of a subtype of the bytearray type.</p> </dd></dl> </div> <div class="section" id="direct-api-functions"> <h2>Direct API functions<a class="headerlink" href="#direct-api-functions" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_FromObject"> <a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a>* <code class="descname">PyByteArray_FromObject</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *o</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_FromObject" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return a new bytearray object from any object, <em>o</em>, that implements the buffer protocol.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize"> <a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a>* <code class="descname">PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span>const char<em> *string</em>, Py_ssize_t<em> len</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Create a new bytearray object from <em>string</em> and its length, <em>len</em>. On failure, <em>NULL</em> is returned.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_Concat"> <a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a>* <code class="descname">PyByteArray_Concat</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *a</em>, <a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *b</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_Concat" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Concat bytearrays <em>a</em> and <em>b</em> and return a new bytearray with the result.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_Size"> Py_ssize_t <code class="descname">PyByteArray_Size</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *bytearray</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_Size" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return the size of <em>bytearray</em> after checking for a <em>NULL</em> pointer.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_AsString"> char* <code class="descname">PyByteArray_AsString</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *bytearray</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_AsString" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Return the contents of <em>bytearray</em> as a char array after checking for a <em>NULL</em> pointer.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_Resize"> int <code class="descname">PyByteArray_Resize</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *bytearray</em>, Py_ssize_t<em> len</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_Resize" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Resize the internal buffer of <em>bytearray</em> to <em>len</em>.</p> </dd></dl> </div> <div class="section" id="macros"> <h2>Macros<a class="headerlink" href="#macros" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <p>These macros trade safety for speed and they don’t check pointers.</p> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_AS_STRING"> char* <code class="descname">PyByteArray_AS_STRING</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *bytearray</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_AS_STRING" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Macro version of <a class="reference internal" href="#c.PyByteArray_AsString" title="PyByteArray_AsString"><code class="xref c c-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyByteArray_AsString()</span></code></a>.</p> </dd></dl> <dl class="function"> <dt id="c.PyByteArray_GET_SIZE"> Py_ssize_t <code class="descname">PyByteArray_GET_SIZE</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *bytearray</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyByteArray_GET_SIZE" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt> <dd><p>Macro version of <a class="reference internal" href="#c.PyByteArray_Size" title="PyByteArray_Size"><code class="xref c c-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyByteArray_Size()</span></code></a>.</p> </dd></dl> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation"> <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper"> <h3><a href="../contents.html">Table of Contents</a></h3> <ul> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Byte Array Objects</a><ul> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#type-check-macros">Type check macros</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#direct-api-functions">Direct API functions</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#macros">Macros</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h4>Previous topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="complex.html" title="previous chapter">Complex Number Objects</a></p> <h4>Next topic</h4> <p class="topless"><a href="string.html" title="next chapter">String/Bytes Objects</a></p> <div role="note" aria-label="source link"> <h3>This Page</h3> <ul class="this-page-menu"> <li><a href="../_sources/c-api/bytearray.rst.txt" rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search"> <h3>Quick search</h3> <div class="searchformwrapper"> <form class="search" action="../search.html" method="get"> <input type="text" name="q" /> <input type="submit" value="Go" /> <input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" /> <input type="hidden" 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